Page 27 - COMPASS - COMPETITIVENESS REPORT 2021 | COUNCIL OF COMPETITIVENESS IN GREECE
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INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY
APPLICABLE INDICES
SUB-PILLAR PERFORMANCE
(Source, Position, COMPASS difference 2020 vs 2021)
• ICTs & organizational model creation (GII, 97/129, -1 )
DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE
• Growth of innovative companies (WEF, 124/141, N/A) LOW
BUSINESS MODELS
• Companies embracing disruptive ideas (WEF, 123/141, N/A)
• Gross expenditure on R&D as % GDP (GII, 34/129, -2 )
• Computer software spending as % GDP (GII, 13/129, 1)
R&D SPENDING, RESEARCH • Scientific publications (WEF, 30/141, N/A) COMPARATIVELY
PUBLICATIONS & PATENTS • Scientific journal articles (GTCI, 28/125, -) GOOD
• Scientific & technical articles/bn PPP$ GDP (GII, 23/129, -)
• Patent applications per million pop. (WEF, 38/141, N/A)
• Cluster development (WEF, 128/141, N/A)
NEW CLUSTERS OF • University/industry research collaboration (GII, 119/129, 3)
LOW
COLLABORATION • State of cluster development (GII, 118/129, -1 )
• Collaboration across organizations (GTCI, 112/125, -10 )
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS • Incentivize and expand long-term investments in research,
TOWARDS THE MARKETS OF innovation and invention that can create new "markets of LOW
TOMORROW tomorrow“(WEF, 37/37, N/A)
