Page 11 - COMPASS - COMPETITIVENESS REPORT 2022 - COUNCIL OF COMPETITIVENESS IN GREECE
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“COMPASS” REPORT 2022 – COUNCIL ON COMPETITIVENESS OF GREECE        9





                                                                      THE PERFORMANCE OF GREECE IN TERMS
                                                                      OF INNOVATION, AS THIS EMERGES FROM
          Global Innovation                                           THE FOUR EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL
          Index                                                       INDICES, IS PRESENTED BELOW





          According to the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2022, Greece ranks
          44th among 132 countries globally, having climbed three places
          from 47th in 2021; however, it ranks 38th among the 48 countries
          of the high-income group and 28th among the 39 countries of its
          region group, Europe.


          In absolute terms, it stands at 53% of the score of the country with
          the best international performance in innovation. Greece’s im-
          provement in the international ranking is due to its performance
          on the Innovation Outputs sub-index, where it climbed 11 places,
          from 60th in 2021 to 49th in 2022, highlighting stepped-up efforts
          to more rapidly develop the Greek innovation ecosystem. On the
          Innovation Inputs sub-index, Greece fell five places (from 39th to
          44th), mainly due to the decrease in the Institutions pillar and the
          Human Capital and Research pillar.


          Graph 2. Innovation Inputs and Outputs scores over time
          (Source: Global Innovation Index 2022)





                           55
                           50
                           45

                           40
                           35

                           30
                           25
                                                      Greece    ΕU27
                           20

                                2013         2014         2015         2016         2017         2018         2019         2020         2021         2022
   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16